Why Potato Latkes Recipe
The first sound you hear is the gentle crackle of potato strands hitting hot butter. A minute later, the kitchen smells nutty, warm, and wonderfully savory.
This Potato Latkes Recipe makes crisp-edged potato pancakes with tender centers in about 35 minutes. Grated baking potatoes are squeezed dry, mixed with egg, flour, salt, and pepper, then pan-fried in clarified butter until golden. Serve the latkes hot with applesauce, sour cream, or a simple sprinkle of salt.
I found that the texture depends more on removing moisture than on adding extra flour. The drier the potatoes, the lighter and crunchier the finished pancakes. This recipe makes approximately 12 small latkes, enough for four servings as a side dish or appetizer.
Health Benefits & Nutrition
These potato pancakes are a comforting dish rather than a low-calorie food, but the ingredients still provide useful nutrients.
- Potatoes provide carbohydrates: Their natural starch supplies energy and helps create the crisp, browned edges that make latkes so appealing.
- Potato skins contain fiber: Peeling produces a smoother mixture, but leaving some skin on adds a rustic texture and a little extra fiber. Scrub the potatoes well first if you choose this option.
- Egg adds protein: The egg helps bind the grated potato and contributes protein to each serving.
- Clarified butter provides cooking fat: It has a high smoke point and gives the pancakes a rich, buttery flavor while helping them brown evenly.
Nutrition varies with potato size, the amount of butter absorbed, and serving size. One serving is approximately 375 calories, with about 8 grams of protein, 48 grams of carbohydrates, and 18 grams of fat. These are estimates, not laboratory results.
This recipe contains dairy and egg. For food allergies, dietary restrictions, or personal medical guidance, check ingredient labels and consult a qualified doctor or dietitian.
Ingredients & Preparation
Recipe Card
| Prep time | 15 minutes |
|---|---|
| Cook time | 20 minutes |
| Total time | 35 minutes |
| Servings | 4 servings |
| Calories | Approximately 375 per serving |
| Diet tags | Vegetarian |
Full Ingredient List
- 4 large baking potatoes, about 2 pounds total
- 2 large eggs, lightly whisked
- 6 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 6 tablespoons clarified butter, plus more if needed for the pan
- 1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce, for serving
- 1/2 cup sour cream, for serving
Equipment Needed
- Box grater
- Large mixing bowl
- Clean tea towel or several layers of cheesecloth
- Large, heavy skillet
- Wide spatula
- Wire rack and baking sheet, optional
Tips for Choosing Quality Ingredients
Choose firm baking potatoes with smooth skin and no soft spots, green patches, or strong sprouts. Russet potatoes are especially reliable because their high starch content helps the pancakes hold together and crisp nicely. Yukon Gold potatoes also work, but they produce a slightly creamier center.
Use fresh eggs and finely ground pepper for the cleanest flavor. Clarified butter gives the best buttery finish, although a neutral oil works for a dairy-free variation. If your butter is salted, reduce the added kosher salt slightly.
For serving, choose thick sour cream that will sit on the hot latke instead of immediately running off. Applesauce adds sweetness and acidity, which balances the rich fried edges.

Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Grate and salt the potatoes — 5 minutes
Peel the potatoes, then grate them on the large holes of a box grater. Work over a bowl or clean cutting board. Transfer the shreds to the center of a clean tea towel, gather the corners, and squeeze firmly over the sink for 30 to 45 seconds. Keep squeezing until the towel stops dripping freely.
2. Mix the latke batter — 3 minutes
Place the squeezed potatoes in a large bowl. Add the whisked eggs, flour, kosher salt, and black pepper. Stir for about 30 seconds, just until every strand is lightly coated. Do not let the mixture sit for several minutes, because the potatoes will release water again.
3. Heat the clarified butter — 3 minutes
Pour the clarified butter into a large heavy skillet and heat over medium heat, about 350°F if using an instant-read thermometer. The fat is ready when a small strand of potato sizzles immediately without smoking. If it smokes, lower the heat for 30 seconds before adding the batter.
4. Fry the first side — 4 minutes
Scoop about 2 tablespoons of potato mixture into the skillet for each latke. Flatten each mound to roughly 1/4 inch thick. Leave space between pancakes so steam can escape. Fry for 2 minutes, then check the underside; it should be deep golden brown with crisp, lacy edges.
5. Turn, finish, and serve — 20 minutes total frying time
Turn each latke carefully with a wide spatula and fry the second side for 2 minutes. The finished pancakes should sound crisp when nudged and feel firm around the edges. Transfer them to a wire rack or paper towel-lined plate, adding more clarified butter as needed. Serve immediately with applesauce and sour cream.
The first time I made these, I crowded the pan and the pancakes steamed instead of crisping. Frying four at a time gives the moisture somewhere to escape. I also found that a slightly thinner latke browns more evenly than a thick one.

Variations & Substitutions
- Onion potato latkes: Grate 1/2 medium yellow onion with the potatoes. Squeeze the onion and potato mixture together, then continue with the recipe. The onion adds sweetness and a deeper savory aroma.
- Dairy-free latkes: Replace the 6 tablespoons of clarified butter with 6 tablespoons of avocado oil, sunflower oil, or another neutral high-heat oil. Use applesauce instead of sour cream for serving.
- Gluten-free latkes: Replace the 6 tablespoons of all-purpose flour with 4 tablespoons of potato starch or a cup-for-cup gluten-free flour blend. Potato starch creates especially crisp edges.
- Herb latkes: Add 2 tablespoons of finely chopped chives or scallions to the batter. Avoid adding large quantities of wet herbs, which can loosen the mixture.
- Sweet potato version: Replace half of the baking potatoes with peeled sweet potatoes. Use 1 tablespoon less flour if the mixture feels dry, and cook over medium-low heat because sweet potatoes brown more quickly.
- Extra-crisp latkes: Replace 2 tablespoons of the flour with 2 tablespoons of potato starch. This small change adds crunch without making the interior tough.
I tried using only whole-wheat flour in this recipe, but the result was heavier and slightly bitter. If you want more flavor, replacing no more than half of the flour works better.
Storage & Shelf Life
Store cooled latkes in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Place parchment between layers to reduce sticking. Do not seal them while they are still hot, or trapped steam will soften the crust.
To reheat, place the latkes on a wire rack over a baking sheet and bake at 400°F for 8 to 12 minutes. An air fryer set to 375°F usually takes 4 to 6 minutes. Avoid microwaving when possible because it makes the potato centers soft and the edges chewy.
For freezing, cool the pancakes completely, arrange them in a single layer on a baking sheet, and freeze for 1 hour. Transfer them to a freezer-safe bag with parchment between layers. They keep well for up to 2 months. Reheat from frozen at 400°F for 12 to 16 minutes.
Discard latkes that smell sour, feel slimy, show mold, or have an unusual discoloration. When in doubt, do not taste them.
Pro Tips
- Squeeze twice if needed: After wringing the potatoes in a towel, let the liquid in the bowl rest for 2 minutes. Carefully pour off the water, then scrape the pale starch from the bottom and stir it back into the potato mixture.
- Keep the mixture loose: Stir the bowl every few minutes so the flour and egg remain evenly distributed. If liquid pools at the bottom, squeeze a small portion of the mixture again.
- Use consistent portions: A 2-tablespoon scoop makes latkes that cook at the same speed. Larger pancakes often brown before their centers are cooked.
- Watch the heat: Medium heat is more reliable than high heat. High heat can darken the outside while leaving the potato center firm and wet.
- Protect the crisp crust: A wire rack is better than stacking the pancakes on a plate. Stacking traps steam, which softens the browned surfaces.
- Prevent discoloration: Grate quickly and mix the potatoes with the egg soon after squeezing. A little gray color is harmless, but the latkes will look lighter when the potatoes are cooked promptly.
- Season in layers: Salt in the batter seasons the interior, while a tiny pinch added immediately after frying brightens the crust.
When is the best time to eat Potato Latkes Recipe?
The best time to eat Potato Latkes Recipe is immediately after frying, while the edges are crisp and the centers are hot. If you need to serve several batches, keep them in a single layer on a wire rack in a 200°F oven for up to 30 minutes. They will stay warm, though the crust may soften slightly.
Why do my potato latkes fall apart?
Potato latkes usually fall apart when the grated potatoes contain too much liquid or the batter lacks enough binder. Squeeze the shreds firmly, then add the eggs and flour evenly. If the mixture still looks loose, add flour 1 tablespoon at a time. Avoid flipping until the first side is deeply golden and firm.
How do I make latkes extra crispy?
Make latkes extra crispy by removing as much liquid as possible and frying small, thin portions. Use a heavy skillet with enough hot fat to coat the base. Keep the pan at medium heat, avoid crowding it, and transfer cooked pancakes to a wire rack instead of stacking them.
Can I make the batter ahead of time?
You can prepare the batter up to 30 minutes ahead, but frying it immediately gives the best color and texture. If the mixture rests, liquid may collect at the bottom. Stir it well and squeeze out excess moisture from a spoonful before adding more flour.
Can I cook these latkes in oil instead of clarified butter?
Yes, you can use 6 tablespoons of neutral oil instead of clarified butter. Avocado, sunflower, canola, and grapeseed oil are suitable choices. Oil produces crisp edges with a cleaner flavor, while clarified butter gives a richer aroma. Keep the heat at medium and add more fat between batches if the pan looks dry.
Can I make latkes without eggs?
Yes, but the texture will be more delicate. Replace each egg with 2 tablespoons of aquafaba plus 1 tablespoon of potato starch, so this recipe uses 4 tablespoons of aquafaba and 2 tablespoons of potato starch. Let the mixture sit for 5 minutes before frying and turn the latkes carefully.
What should I serve with potato latkes?
Serve potato latkes with sour cream and applesauce for a classic sweet-and-tangy contrast. Chopped chives, scallions, smoked salmon, or a spoonful of herbed yogurt also work well. For a light beverage pairing, a Lavender chamomile spritzer offers a fragrant, refreshing contrast to the buttery pancakes.
More Recipes You Will Love
If you enjoy crisp, skillet-cooked sides, try serving these latkes with a simple roasted vegetable dish or a fresh cabbage slaw. The contrast between crunchy potatoes and a bright, lightly dressed salad keeps the meal balanced.
For a lighter gathering, pair a small platter of latkes with fruit, yogurt, and the Lavender chamomile spritzer. The floral drink works especially well with the warm, savory flavor of the potatoes.
Latkes are also useful as a base for toppings. Try smoked fish, chopped herbs, roasted mushrooms, or a spoonful of applesauce for an easy appetizer spread.
Conclusion
This Potato Latkes Recipe keeps the method simple: grate, squeeze, mix, and fry. The biggest difference comes from drying the potatoes thoroughly and giving each pancake enough room in the skillet. Serve the latkes while they are hot, golden, and crisp, with sour cream and applesauce on the side. If you make a batch, share how you served it or leave a rating so other cooks can find your favorite variation.
FAQs
When is the best time to eat Potato Latkes Recipe?
The best time to eat Potato Latkes Recipe is right after frying, while the edges are still crisp. They work well as a side dish with dinner, a brunch item, or an appetizer for a holiday gathering. Serve them hot with applesauce or sour cream, since the cooling pancakes lose much of their crunch within about 20 minutes.
Can I make Potato Latkes Recipe ahead of time?
Yes, but fry the latkes shortly before serving for the crispest result. Grated potato darkens and releases liquid as it sits, so mix the batter just before cooking. You can fry the latkes early, cool them completely, and reheat them in a 400°F oven on a wire rack until hot and crisp again.
How do you keep potato latkes from falling apart?
Squeeze the grated potatoes very dry using a clean tea towel or cheesecloth, then mix in the lightly whisked egg and flour. These binders hold the potato strands together during frying. Press each latke gently into the hot butter, and avoid flipping them too early so they can form a firm, golden crust.
How do you store and reheat leftover potato latkes?
Refrigerate leftover latkes in an airtight container once they have cooled, and eat them within three days. To reheat, place them on a baking sheet in a 400°F oven for about 5 to 8 minutes until hot and crisp. Microwaving makes them soft, so the oven method gives a better texture.
Can I make Potato Latkes Recipe without eggs or dairy?
Yes, you can make a version without eggs or dairy by using a commercial egg replacer and a neutral oil in place of clarified butter. The latkes may be slightly less rich and bind a little less firmly. Check the labels on any substitute products to confirm they meet your dietary needs.
